// Section 6 — Attention degradation · 2 MIN READ
Primary Source★
A primary source is the raw, original evidence of a system's state or behavior. In AI development, this means the active code files, the actual compiler terminal printouts, or raw API response payloads — rather than documents or readmes describing them.
You load primary sources whenever you:
- Have an agent view the source code of a function to see how it works.
- Paste raw terminal stdout errors directly into the chat prompt.
- Expose a database schema query output directly to the context.
Precision vs. Sizing Cost
When diagnosing bugs, primary sources are the only source of truth. A readme or design document describes what the code should do; the code itself is what the system actually does.
However, loading primary sources comes with a cost:
- Token Overhead: Inlining full source code files or large logs consumes a huge amount of input tokens and eats into the attention budget.
- The Trade-off: You trade space for precision. A summary (secondary source) is cheap but lossy; a primary source is expensive but complete, containing the fine details that turn out to matter.
Primary Source (Code / Logs) ────► 100% Accurate ────► High Sizing Cost (Tokens)
Secondary Source (Readme / Spec) ──► Lossy / Stale ───► Low Sizing Cost (Tokens)
Field Applications
When an agent behaves incorrectly (e.g., claiming a function has certain parameters that don't exist), it is usually because it is working from a stale readme (secondary source). The fix is to direct the agent's file viewer tool to read the actual source file (primary source).
# AVOID
Do not let agents write migrations or refactors based purely on descriptions, design specs, or diagrams. Always instruct them to read the code first.
- Avoid: "Refactor the database queries based on this design doc."
- Write: "Read the connection files in
src/db/and the query modules, then refactor them based on the design doc."
# USAGE
Developer A: "The model says our auth token expires in 1 hour, but users are getting kicked out after 15 minutes."
Developer B: "It read that from the old design spec. Point the agent at the actual config.ts code — let it work from the primary source to see what timeout parameter is actually configured."
// SEE_ALSO
// SOCRATIC_VALIDATION
Interactive Concept Quiz
Concept Mastered!
You have successfully completed all Socratic validation questions for this term.